Typhoid Fever Vaccines Have Become Significantly Essential Due To the Progress of Science and Advancements in Medical Research

 

Typhoid fever is caused by the infection with a strain of infection caused by fungi in the microscopic stages. The disease generally occurs among children who are below 5 years of age and is generally more frequent among girls than boys. However, in certain regions of Asia and certain other regions of the world, it is found to be more frequent among men. Generally, the incubation period is between one to three weeks and the disease is diagnosed after the detection of the fever. Since the disease is not very much infectious, most medical experts believe that vaccination is not required for the general population. However, there are certain groups of people for whom the typhoid fever vaccines are indeed necessary. These include infants, pregnant women, the immunocompromised, and people suffering from other immune system disorders such as HIV or AIDS.

The administration of typhoid fever vaccines is done by vaccine manufacturers. However, there are now vaccines available in the market that can prevent the disease from even occurring to those who do not suffer from any of the above-mentioned disorders. Earlier, there were no effective vaccines against typhoid. Thus, prevention was the only way of controlling the disease. However, with the progress of science and advancements in medical research, this disease was successfully treated using antibiotics and some medicines that act against the infection-causing bacteria. Thus, there was an end to the 'epidemic' and the cases of the disease seemed to be dwindling.

However, still there are certain parts of the world where the incidence of the disease is increasing and it is found to be associated with poor sanitary conditions, unclean water, poverty, underdeveloped health care facilities, poor nutrition, and lack of awareness about the disease. Prevention through vaccines is therefore very important. Hence, typhoid fever vaccines have now been introduced in the market. Two types of typhoid fever vaccines are available-influvalent and non-influvalent. Both types have been proven to be very effective in controlling typhoid fever. However, there is a possibility that some strains of typhoid might escape the existing vaccines and thus cause other more serious diseases.

The most commonly used vaccines against typhoid fever are Acyclovir, Pravirus, Mavirofevir, and Pyrithione. These typhoid fever vaccines protect the body from the infection caused by various organisms like bacteria, yeast, protozoa, etc. These pathogens are found in the environment and are capable of causing several problems to mankind. So, it is essential to prevent the spread of these organisms through vaccination. One of the most important aspects of vaccination is the proper storage of medicines. This is very important due to some of the drugs are highly infectious and can easily be recovered through contact with the bodily fluids of the patient. Hence, the medications should always be closely monitored before being given to the patients. Another aspect of proper storage of typhoid fever vaccines is their preparation. All the necessary precautions should be taken so that these medicines do not get exposed to the air.

Some of the commonly used typhoid fever vaccines include Mavirofevir, Acyclovir, and Pyrithione. Doctors also recommend Doxycycline and Pyrazinamide vaccines for severe cases of the disease.