Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Treatment Is Commonly Done By Combining Various Steroidal and Non-Steroidal Over-The-Counter Medicines
Systemic
lupus erythematosus treatment is easing up as the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) has been approving new drugs after a decade, considering
the seriousness of Systemic Lupus erythematosus (SLE), an auto-immune disease
that causes widespread internal, or extensive, inflammation throughout the
body. The disease may affect several organs such as the skin, lungs, kidneys,
heart, bones, brain, and veins. Scientists believe that the mechanisms involved
in generating this chronic inflammation result from abnormalities in the immune
system, which interferes with the body's natural ability to properly respond to
infection and disease. As a result, individuals with SLE experience an
exaggerated inflammatory response that triggers symptoms such as fever,
swelling, and redness.
In
most cases, during the systemic lupus erythematosus treatment, once doctors
determine that the SLE is caused by an allergic reaction, they will recommend
treating the symptoms. However, treatment options vary greatly depending on the
severity of the condition. In extremely rare cases, doctors may recommend
surgery, steroids, or other prescription medications for systemic
lupus erythematosus treatment. In most cases, however, standard
medications such as moisturizers, oral anti-fungal medicines, antihistamines,
and other over-the-counter drugs are used. In these cases, doctors may also
recommend an allergy test or blood tests to identify the specific allergen or
immunoglobulin, which may help to determine if the condition is triggered by
allergens.
Systemic
lupus affects millions of people in the U.S., yet most of them do not receive
regular medical checkups. Since the symptoms can present themselves in a
variety of ways, many patients mistakenly believe that they are simply
beginning to experience "allergy" symptoms. Systemic lupus erythematosus treatments are
mainly done with immunosuppressive drugs that restart the activity of the
immune system. According to the Lupus Foundation of America, antimalarial such
as Plaquenil and Aralen are given to lupus patients as an alternative to
steroid medicines. However, these drugs take more time to act than steroid
medicines. Such scenario has prompted R&D of new and effective drugs for
the treatment of SLE. For instance, in 2019, the U.S. FDA approved Benlysta
(belimumab), an intravenous drug, for the treatment of SLE in children.
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